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Transport & construction insurance

Practical articles for business leaders in road transport and construction insurance.

7 September 2026tr-flotte

TPM or TPPC: Which Usage Declaration for a Fleet?

Under French law, a road fleet must be declared as TPM (transport public de marchandises, for-hire carriage) or TPPC (transport pour compte propre, own-account carriage). The status sets the licence required and the risk rated by the insurer; a false declaration can void the policy or reduce the indemnity, depending on intent (articles L. 113-8 and L. 113-9 of the Code des assurances).

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29 August 2026btp-decennale

Décennale Cover Cap: Project Cost, Not Just Your Contract

A cap on France's mandatory ten-year structural liability cover is assessed against the total cost of the whole construction project, not just the work package awarded to the insured contractor. The Cour de cassation confirmed on 2 July 2026 that if the cap is exceeded without a written extension of cover, the insurer owes nothing, even if the contractor's own package stays below the threshold.

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22 August 2026btp-do

Dommages-Ouvrage Insurer Refusal: What Sanction Applies?

If a French dommages-ouvrage insurer refuses cover without an expert assessment or the required notice, is that left unpunished? No: the Cour de cassation confirmed on 28 May 2026 that only the sanctions of article L.242-1 of the French Insurance Code apply, never an ordinary breach-of-contract claim.

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17 August 2026btp-decennale

No Decennale Insurance in France: What Penalties Apply?

Under French law, building without garantie decennale (France's mandatory ten-year structural liability cover) is a criminal offence: up to six months' imprisonment and a 75,000 euro fine under article L.243-3. The obligation applies to builders and professional project owners alike; only owner-occupiers building their own home are exempt.

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12 August 2026btp-decennale

France Decennial Insurance Refusal: The BCT Filing Procedure

When a French construction business is refused garantie décennale, it can file with the Bureau central de tarification (BCT), created by the 1978 loi Spinetta. The BCT sets the premium the designated insurer must charge (article L.243-4 du Code des assurances), provided the filing is made within 15 days of the refusal, with the correct documents.

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11 August 2026tr-marchandises

Cargo Liability Limits for Road Carriers in France

A road carrier never compensates the real value of lost cargo: French law caps liability at €20/kg domestically and the CMR Convention caps it at 8.33 SDR/kg internationally, unless a value was declared or the carrier committed a serious fault.

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11 August 2026btp-soustraitance

How to Check a Subcontractor's Décennale Insurance Certificate

A valid *garantie décennale* certificate (France's mandatory ten-year structural liability cover for construction professionals) must state the insurer, contract number, validity period and covered scope of activity. A current-looking certificate is not enough if it does not cover the actual site start date.

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